Wait Type PREEMPTIVE_OS_DEVICEOPS

The wait type PREEMPTIVE_OS_DEVICEOPS is ranked #45 by Stedman Solutions and Database Health Monitor.

Wait statistics, in the context of SQL Server, refer to the amount of time that a query spends waiting to access data in the database. When a client application requests data from the database, the request is placed in a queue and the client application must wait for its turn to access the data. The time that the query spends waiting is called a "wait" and is tracked by SQL Server. This information can be used to identify potential performance bottlenecks and optimize the performance of the database. Wait statistics are commonly used by database administrators to diagnose and troubleshoot performance issues in SQL Server.


A SQL Server PREEMPTIVE_OS_DEVICEOPS wait type occurs when a task is waiting for an operation on a device, such as a disk or network, to complete. This wait type indicates that the task is executing a device-related system call, such as a read or write operation, and is waiting for the device to respond.

The PREEMPTIVE_OS_DEVICEOPS wait type is a type of "preemptive" wait, which means that the task is running in the context of the operating system (OS) rather than in the context of SQL Server. This is because some device operations, such as disk I/O, are inherently OS-dependent and must be performed outside of the SQL Server process.

Excessive PREEMPTIVE_OS_DEVICEOPS waits can indicate a potential performance issue, such as slow disk I/O or network latency. To troubleshoot this issue, you can use the Database Health Monitor to track device-related metrics, such as disk I/O rates and network traffic, and identify any bottlenecks.

It is important to note that PREEMPTIVE_OS_DEVICEOPS wait types are not always a cause for concern. In fact, they are a normal and expected part of how SQL Server accesses devices for data storage and retrieval. However, if a task is experiencing excessive PREEMPTIVE_OS_DEVICEOPS waits, it could be an indication of a performance issue that needs to be addressed.

In summary, a SQL Server PREEMPTIVE_OS_DEVICEOPS wait type occurs when a task is waiting for a device-related operation to complete. This wait type is normal and expected, but if excessive, it can indicate a potential performance issue related to slow disk I/O or network latency. To troubleshoot PREEMPTIVE_OS_DEVICEOPS waits, you can use the Database Health Monitor to track device-related metrics and identify any bottlenecks.

Applies to

Related Waits

PREEMPTIVE_COM_QUERYINTERFACE
PREEMPTIVE_FILESIZEGET
PREEMPTIVE_HADR_LEASE_MECHANISM
PREEMPTIVE_OLEDBOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_AUTHENTICATIONOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_AUTHORIZATIONOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_AUTHZGETINFORMATIO
PREEMPTIVE_OS_AUTHZINITIALIZECON
PREEMPTIVE_OS_AUTHZINITIALIZERES
PREEMPTIVE_OS_BACKUPREAD
PREEMPTIVE_OS_CLOSEHANDLE
PREEMPTIVE_OS_CLUSTEROPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_CREATEFILE
PREEMPTIVE_OS_CRYPTACQUIRECONTEX
PREEMPTIVE_OS_CRYPTIMPORTKEY
PREEMPTIVE_OS_CRYPTOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_DELETEFILE
PREEMPTIVE_OS_DTCOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_ENCRYPTMESSAGE
PREEMPTIVE_OS_FILEOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_FLUSHFILEBUFFERS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_GENERICOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_GETCOMPRESSEDFILES
PREEMPTIVE_OS_GETDISKFREESPACE
PREEMPTIVE_OS_GETFILEATTRIBUTES
PREEMPTIVE_OS_GETFINALFILEPATHBY
PREEMPTIVE_OS_GETPROCADDRESS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_LIBRARYOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_LOADLIBRARY
PREEMPTIVE_OS_LOOKUPACCOUNTSID
PREEMPTIVE_OS_MOVEFILE
PREEMPTIVE_OS_NETVALIDATEPASSWOR
PREEMPTIVE_OS_PIPEOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_QUERYREGISTRY
PREEMPTIVE_OS_REPORTEVENT
PREEMPTIVE_OS_REVERTTOSELF
PREEMPTIVE_OS_SECURITYOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_SERVICEOPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_SQLCLROPS
PREEMPTIVE_OS_WAITFORSINGLEOBJEC
PREEMPTIVE_OS_WRITEFILEGATHER
PREEMPTIVE_XE_CALLBACKEXECUTE
PREEMPTIVE_XE_GETTARGETSTATE
PREEMPTIVE_XE_SESSIONCOMMIT
PREEMPTIVE_XE_TARGETFINALIZE
PREEMPTIVE_XE_TARGETINIT

See Also


All Wait Types